How does the NCUA's Part 723 define a commercial loan?

The definition provided by the NCUA's Part 723 is specific and comprehensive, identifying a commercial loan as one utilized for commercial, industrial, agricultural, or professional purposes. This definition encapsulates a wide range of borrowing activities that are oriented towards business operations and economic functions.

Commercial loans are distinguished from personal loans by their intent and use, as they are aimed at supporting business activities rather than individual consumer needs. The inclusion of terms like "industrial," "agricultural," and "professional" clearly delineates the various sectors in which these loans can be applied, thus broadening the scope of what constitutes a commercial loan.

The other options suggest uses for loans that do not align with this definition. For example, personal expenses or travel purposes are typically associated with consumer loans, not commercial lending. Similarly, using a loan solely for legal services would not fit the broader category of commercial loans as outlined in Part 723, which emphasizes the business-related nature of the borrowing. This makes the selected answer the most accurate representation of how commercial loans are defined within the context of the regulations.